Whether you’re installing HVAC units in a warehouse, maintaining lighting in a shopping mall, or painting a multi-story building, choosing the right aerial lift is a critical decision that impacts your project’s safety, efficiency, and budget.
These machines offer a safer and more efficient way to access elevated work areas—but not all lifts are created equal. Each type is designed with specific tasks, environments, and height requirements in mind.
With so many options available, selecting the right aerial lift can feel complicated. This guide offers a clear overview of the different types of aerial lifts, how they work, and the key factors to consider when deciding which one best fits your project.
What Is an Aerial Lift?
An aerial lift, sometimes called a Mobile Elevating Work Platform (or MEWP for short), is a mechanical device designed to safely lift workers and equipment to elevated positions. These machines provide a stable and efficient way to access high or hard-to-reach areas and are often used in construction, maintenance, electrical work, window cleaning, and more.
Unlike ladders or scaffolding, aerial lifts offer greater mobility and height. Most are self-propelled, have extendable platforms or arms, and come in a variety of models tailored to specific work environments and tasks.
Types of Aerial Lifts and Their Applications
Understanding the types of aerial lifts and how they operate is the first step in selecting the right one for your project.
Scissor Lifts
Scissor lifts are perhaps the most recognizable type of aerial lift. They move only vertically, straight up and down. and are supported by crisscrossing metal supports that expand and contract in a scissor-like fashion.
Best for: Flat, stable surfaces where vertical elevation is required.
Common uses: Indoor construction, electrical installations, HVAC repairs, ceiling maintenance.
Platform height: Typically 15 to 50 feet.
Advantages:
- Large platform space accommodates multiple workers and tools.
- High lift capacity (often over 1,000 lbs).
- Stable and easy to operate.
Limitations:
- No horizontal outreach.
- Not suitable for rough or uneven terrain unless it’s a rough terrain model.
Articulating Boom Lifts (Knuckle Booms)
Articulating boom lifts feature multiple hinged sections that allow the arm to bend and extend in various directions. This makes them ideal for accessing difficult-to-reach spots by navigating up, over, or around obstacles.
Best for: Confined spaces or environments with obstructions.
Common uses: Building maintenance, tree trimming, electrical repairs.
Platform height: Up to 125 feet or more.
Advantages:
- Flexible reach with superior maneuverability.
- Can access hard-to-reach areas without repositioning the base.
- Suitable for indoor and outdoor work.
Limitations:
- More complex to operate.
- Generally has a lower weight capacity than scissor lifts.
Telescopic Boom Lifts (Straight Booms)
These lifts extend in a straight line and offer the greatest horizontal outreach of any aerial lift. The platform is mounted on a telescoping boom that extends outwards from the base.
Best for: High-reach tasks in open outdoor spaces.
Common uses: Construction of tall buildings, industrial applications, bridge inspections.
Platform height: Typically 40 to 180 feet.
Advantages:
- Maximum height and outreach.
- Ideal for work at elevation that requires distance from the base.
- Stable and powerful, even in outdoor conditions.
Limitations:
- Less maneuverable in tight spaces.
- Requires a large area to operate safely.
- Read more: Telescopic Vs. Articulating Boom Lifts
Electric vs. Diesel-Powered Aerial Lifts
Another factor to consider is how the lift is powered.
Electric lifts are quieter and emit no fumes, making them ideal for indoor use. They are generally more compact and are often equipped with non-marking tires to protect indoor flooring.
Diesel-powered lifts, on the other hand, are more powerful and built for outdoor use. They’re well-suited for rugged terrain and high-reach projects, but they’re louder and emit exhaust, which means they should only be used in well-ventilated or outdoor environments.
Factors to Consider When Choosing an Aerial Lift
Before deciding which lift to rent or buy, evaluate the following:
Height Requirements
Measure the maximum working height your job requires. Always include a buffer to account for operator height and tool reach.
Reach and Access
Do you need to go directly up, or around obstacles? Articulating boom lifts are better for complex access points, while telescopic lifts are best for long, straight reach.
Load Capacity
Calculate the combined weight of operators, tools, and materials. Overloading a lift not only risks safety—it also leads to potential mechanical failure.
Work Environment
Indoor or outdoor? Smooth or uneven terrain? Make sure the lift is suitable for the ground conditions and workspace limitations.
Entry Points
Check for doors, narrow aisles, or ceiling obstructions that may require a smaller or more compact lift.
Training and Safety
Operator training is not just recommended—it’s required by law. In Canada, aerial lift operators must be properly trained and certified under provincial safety regulations. At Reliable Training Services, we offer comprehensive MEWP training that ensures your crew knows how to operate lifts safely and efficiently.
Takeaways
Choosing the right aerial lift isn’t just about specs—it’s about understanding your jobsite, planning for safety, and maximizing productivity. Whether you’re working on a week-long job or managing long-term facility maintenance, the right lift can save time, reduce risk, and help you work smarter.
Our fleet includes a full range of scissor lifts, boom lifts, and vertical lifts from trusted brands like Genie, Skyjack, and JLG. We also stock OEM and aftermarket parts through Reliable Equipment Parts and offer certified training through Reliable Training.
Contact us at 604-276-8688 today or browse our available lifts online. We’re here to help you rise to the occasion.
How high can your boom lifts reach?
Our boom lifts can reach working heights ranging from 30 feet to 135 feet, depending on the model. Telescopic boom lifts typically offer greater vertical and horizontal reach, making them ideal for high-access outdoor jobs, while articulating boom lifts provide versatile “up and over” access for tighter or obstructed areas. If you’re unsure which height or model suits your project, our team is happy to help you find the right fit.
How much does it cost to rent a lift?
The cost to rent a boom lift can vary based on the type of lift, brand, size, and any additional features you may need. For the most accurate pricing, feel free to contact our team at 604-276-8688—we’ll provide a quote based on your specific project and location.
Do I need certification to operate a boom lift?
Yes, in most cases, you do need certification to operate a boom lift. According to workplace safety regulations in Canada, anyone operating a boom lift—also known as a mobile elevated work platform (MEWP)—must be properly trained and certified. This includes understanding how to safely operate the equipment, perform inspections, and use fall protection.
If you or your team need certification, we offer training certifications designed to meet provincial safety standards.